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Legal and Ethical Means for Managing Contracts

Contract management professionals work with unacceptable risks when relying on paper-based processes – the likelihood of human error is simply too great. On the other hand, high-quality contract management software includes contract creation tools with pre-approved templates and clauses that prevent employees (such as overzealous salespeople) from violating legal requirements or company policies. APM`s Contracts and Procurement Specific Interest Group (C&P GIS) is developing a seven-step approach to ethical procurement governance that can be applied to identify structures, ensure security, protect against risk, and deliver benefits and value to a project. Here are the reasons for the violations and how these ethical considerations may affect them. In most of these situations, the law may not be compatible with moral or cultural relativism and speak in favor of what people generally consider “good” or “evil.” It is therefore imperative that contracts are as durable as possible so that the parties do not find legal “loopholes” and can use their power, wealth, ignorance or cultural differences to set contracts aside. By following these descriptions, you will find a list of ways to make contracts more permanent. Some conflicts of interest are ethically unacceptable, such as tendering for work where you decide who wins the contract, but you can avoid other types of conflicts of interest through transparency. If a conflict of interest arises due to factors beyond your control, such as: If your company is considering a contract with a supplier in which a family member has an interest, you must raise the issue publicly. Ideally, you explain the conflict and are not involved in the appropriate decisions, and possibly ask the family member to do the same.

Philip Reese is an independent procurement consultant for Reese Procurement Ltd. Dr. Jon Broome is President of APM Contracts & Procurement SIG and Management Consultant of Leading Edge Project Consulting Ltd. In some cultural groups, such as Japan, the creation of a contract symbolizes the formation of an employment relationship rather than a legally binding agreement. Some groups will view the contract as flexible, because if there are problems or problems, the parties will reassess the obligations of the agreement and negotiate ways to maintain the relationship (Honeyman & Wade, 2007, 8). However, this is generally not the “Western” view of treaties. Some actions cannot legally take place due to lack of informed consent. This can be done under conditions of limited time, money, exhaustion and admonitions from lawyers to reach an agreement.

Another person is usually allowed to give consent if a person is unable to do so. These cases sometimes result in a party refusing to comply with the terms of the contract; However, they rarely succeed as a defence against an enforcement action. Judges are generally of the opinion that a client advised by a lawyer is strongly presumed to have both a basic understanding of the law and to have given consent (Informed Consent 2007). This was the case in Gerbert and Gerbert (1990) FLC 92-137, where a husband settled 10% of the assets against his probable 40% claim and it was found that there had been no miscarriage of justice because the husband had acted freely and had been advised to seek legal advice. In cases where limited facts are provided to a person, serious ethical issues can arise. A code of ethics is a useful document for almost all types of companies that serve the business well with other important contracts. When creating a code of ethics, it is important to carefully consider the company`s values, goals, and potential challenges. The Code of Ethics can mitigate many problems by establishing clear rules and guidelines that employees review when hiring.

Although commercial contracts are legally binding documents, they are only effective within an ethical framework that assumes that most parties respect and fulfill their contractual obligations. Ethical competition, preservation and enforcement of contracts are the basis of an efficient economy. If your business behaves unethically, you risk losing contracts, especially those with governments, and wasting valuable resources in legal disputes with contractors seeking damages. Laws and regulations protect consumers, employees and other market participants. When drawing up an offer and signing a contract, you must take into account legal and regulatory constraints. While your compliance with laws is unlikely to be verified, an ethical company will prepare and execute contracts within these restrictions. If you have doubts about the legality of contract clauses, it is good ethical practice to be on the safe side and avoid the legal problems that come up by trying to define the exact legal boundaries and focusing too much on borderline practices. Contract terms can ensure that suppliers follow the same procurement code of conduct as the company. This may include, for example, avoiding unethical labour practices such as slavery, child labour and poor working conditions; ensuring environmental protection; and avoid sourcing from illegal sources such as embargoed countries.